Which disease is commonly known as varicella?

Which disease is commonly known as varicella?

• A. Measles
• B. Mumps
• C. Diphtheria
• D. Chicken pox

Answer: (D)

Varicella refers to chickenpox, which is caused by the varicella-zoster virus. In children, it typically shows up as an itchy rash that develops in crops of small, fluid-filled blisters, often accompanied by fever and fatigue. After the initial illness, the virus can lie dormant and later reactivate as shingles in some people. The other conditions listed are different diseases: measles presents with fever, cough, runny nose, and a distinctive rash; mumps causes swelling of the salivary glands; diphtheria is a bacterial throat infection with a thick, gray membrane. So the disease commonly known as varicella is chickenpox.

Varicella refers to chickenpox, which is caused by the varicella-zoster virus. In children, it typically shows up as an itchy rash that develops in crops of small, fluid-filled blisters, often accompanied by fever and fatigue. After the initial illness, the virus can lie dormant and later reactivate as shingles in some people. The other conditions listed are different diseases: measles presents with fever, cough, runny nose, and a distinctive rash; mumps causes swelling of the salivary glands; diphtheria is a bacterial throat infection with a thick, gray membrane. So the disease commonly known as varicella is chickenpox.